AMELANCHIER

This genus consists of 30 or so species of  deciduous shrubs and small trees valued for thier attractive white spring blossom; all but 2 species are native to North America and Mexico.They have smallish oval or elliptical leaves on slender stalks,often downy beneath  and with  finely toothed margins. The starshaped  flowers, each with 5 narrow petals, are borne in small sprays thats create clouds of pretty white blooms. This attractive, if brief, fearture makes them suitable as ornamental plants; the silvery down on the leaves and the autumn foliage color of some species is equally as appealing. Fruits are edible when ripe and are an important food for wildlife, especially birds: hence the common name service berry.

CULTIVATION

Amelanchier species are mostly woodland plants that prefer moist sheltered sites and are most effective when planted against a backdrop of darker foliage. They are prone to the same pests and disease as apples and pears, including the dreaded fireblight.Propagation is normally from seed; cultivars are grafted.

Top Tip

These handsome plants are most at home in woodland situations, though certain species tolerate boggy ground and do well at the edge of a pond or stream.