This genus of the family Passifloraceae contains over 500 species of mainly evergreen tendril-climbing vines from tropical America. They are known for their ornamental blossoms and their pulpy pale yellow to purple-black fruit, the passionfruit. The flowerheads are made upt of a tubular casing at the base; 5 to 10 tepals that are spread out flat, arching, or bowl-shaped; a crown of anthers; and a single stalk in the center bearing the stamen and ovaries, often in a 3-pronged starlike formation. Colors range from pale yellow or pink to purple-red. The common name of passion flower comes from the Jesuit association of the flower structure with the crucifixion of Christ.
CULTIVATION
Most species are frost tender and like a warm climate in full or half sun with deep,moist,humus-rich,well-drained soil. Feed and water well.Trim and remove any frosted foliage in spring. Propagate from seed,layers,or cuttings.
Tip Top
Hardy Passiflora species can be trained to grow over walls,arches,and trellises,but they will require pruning in late winter so they don't become congested.
CULTIVATION
Most species are frost tender and like a warm climate in full or half sun with deep,moist,humus-rich,well-drained soil. Feed and water well.Trim and remove any frosted foliage in spring. Propagate from seed,layers,or cuttings.
Tip Top
Hardy Passiflora species can be trained to grow over walls,arches,and trellises,but they will require pruning in late winter so they don't become congested.
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