Tuesday, October 25, 2011

VEROICA

A figwort family (Scrophulariaceae) genus of 250 species of annuals and perennials, it is widespread in the northern temperate zones. Most species are creeping mat-forming plants that sometimes strike root as they spread. Their leaves tend to be small, oval to lance-shaped, often shallowly toothed, and rarely pinnately lobed. A few species have solitary flowers but more often upright spikes bearing many flowers develop in spring and summer. The color range is mainly in the white and pink to rich purple-blue shades, including some striking deep blue flowers. The genus is probably named in honor of St.Veronica, perhaps because the floral markings of some species are said to resemble the marks left on Veronica's sacred veil, with which she wiped Christ's face as he carried the cross.


CULTIVATION


Mostly hardy and easily grown in full or half sun with moist well-drained soil, some are great rockery plants, while others are suited to borders. Propagate from cuttings, self-rooted layers, division, or seed.


Top Tip


These mostly hardy plants are not fussy, managing in any reasonable soil. Protect plants with downy leaves from winter wet.

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