Wednesday, October 12, 2011

PELARGONIUM

Most of  the 250 species of annuals,peren-nails,and subshrubs in this geranium family (Geraniaceae) genus come frome South Africa , with a few from Australia,the Middle East, and other parts of Africa. The foliage is quite varied but is often light green, rounded or hand-shapped, with conspicuous lobes, fine hairs, and dark blotches.Some species have semi-succulent leaves. The flowers are simple and 5-petalled, often brightly coloured, and sometimes grown in a mass of blooms, ranging in color from white and pink to mauve and purple. The genus name comes from the Greek word pelargos (a stork), referring to the shape of the seed pod, as does the genus's common name of storksbill.


CULTIVATION


These mostly frost-tender plants grow well in a mild climate and are suitable for garden beds and pots. Plant in full sun with fertile, light, well-drained soil. Once established, Pelargonium plants are drought tolerant. Propagate the annuals and species from seed and the perennials and shrubs from cuttings.


Top tip 


The fresh leaves of most Pelargonium species can be used as an exotic flavouring in jams and jellies, while the dried leaves ae popular additions to potpourri.

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