Tuesday, October 18, 2011

PRIMULA

This well-known genus of perennials is native to the Northern Hemisphere. The heavily veined, toothed, or scalloped-edged leaves are pale to dark green and form basal rosettes. Single blooms may be tucked in among the leaves or borne in clusters throughout spring. The tubular flowers open out into a funnel shape or flat disc; are made upt of 5 or more petals, which are notched at their tips; and come in a variety of colors ranging from white, yellow, and pink to lilac and purple. Primulas are known variously as primrose, polyanthus, and cowslip, and some have been used medicinally for their astringent and mildly sedative properties.


CULTIVATION


Most species prefer the dappled shade of a woodland garden and like moit, humus-rich, well-drained soil. The so-called bog primroses prefer damper conditions and often naturalize along streamsides. Propagate from seed or by dividing established clumps when dormant.


Top Tip


Primulas can bring a burst of life to the garden. Easy to grow and readily available, they come in a wide array of different colors. 

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