Commonly known as treasure flowers, the 16 species of annuals and perennials in this daisy family (Asterceae) genus are found mainly in South Africa, with a few species extending the range to the tropics. They are low-growing, near-evergreen, clump-forming plants with simple, narrow, lance-shaped, sometimes downy leaves with pale undersides. Their flowers, which appear throughout the warmer months, are the main attraction as they are large, bringhtly colored, often interestingly marked, and showy. While the species usually have yellow or orange flowers, garden forms are available in a huge color range. The genus was named for Theodore of Gaza (1398-1478), who translated the botanical texts of Theophrastus from Greek into Latin.
CULTIVATION
Apart from being somewhat frost tender and resenting wet winters, they are easily grown in any sunny position in gritty free-draining soil. Propagate by division or from basal cuttings in autumn, or raise from seed in late winter.
Top Tip
Gazanias can add color to the seaside garden, as they are extremely tolerant of coastal conditions. Most species are able to withstand poor dry soils, but appreciate additional humus under these conditions.
CULTIVATION
Apart from being somewhat frost tender and resenting wet winters, they are easily grown in any sunny position in gritty free-draining soil. Propagate by division or from basal cuttings in autumn, or raise from seed in late winter.
Top Tip
Gazanias can add color to the seaside garden, as they are extremely tolerant of coastal conditions. Most species are able to withstand poor dry soils, but appreciate additional humus under these conditions.
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