This genus belongs to the Begoniaceae family and contains around 900 species of perennials, shrubs, and climbers that are found throughout the tropics and subtropics. The most diverse species occur in the Americas. These clump-forming plants have olive green to bright green foliage that may vary greatly in color, texture, and shape but is often lobed and covered in fine haris. There is usually a single female flower surrounded by 2 or more male flowers, appearing in shades of white, yellow, orange, red, and pink. Begonias were named after Michel Begon, a fifteenth-century Governor of Santo Domingo and later of French Canada, known today as Quebec.
CULTIVATION
Outside of tropical climates, begonias are best grown as indoor container plants. They grow well in a bright but not a sunny position with cool, moist, humus-rich soil and need to be watered and fed well. Begonias are susceptible to fungal diseases so they need to have good air flow around them.
Top Tip
The many varieties of begonia offer a range of choices for the keen gardener. Some are suitable for basket planting, others as bedding annuals, while some cultivars are suited to terrarium planting.
CULTIVATION
Outside of tropical climates, begonias are best grown as indoor container plants. They grow well in a bright but not a sunny position with cool, moist, humus-rich soil and need to be watered and fed well. Begonias are susceptible to fungal diseases so they need to have good air flow around them.
Top Tip
The many varieties of begonia offer a range of choices for the keen gardener. Some are suitable for basket planting, others as bedding annuals, while some cultivars are suited to terrarium planting.
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